詳細(xì)信息
- Vancomycin
- ;(3S-(3R(sup *),6S(sup *)(S(sup *)),7S(sup *),22S(sup *),23R(sup *),26R(sup *),36S:s*,38aS(sup *)))-3-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-44-((2-O-(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-C-methyl-lpha- L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-10,19-dichloro-2,3,4,5,6,7,23,24,25,26,36,37,38,38a-tetradecahydro-7,22,28,30,32-pentahydroxy-6-((4-methyl-2-(methylamino)-1-oxopentyl)amino)-2,5,24,38,39-pen;Vancomycin [USAN:INN:BAN];(3S-(3R*,6S*(S*),7S*,22S*,23R*,26R*,36S*,38aS*))-3-(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)-44-((2-O-(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-3-C-methyl-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-10,19-dichloro-2,3,4,5,6,7,23,24,25,26,36,37,38,38a-tetradecahydro-7,22,28,30,32-pentahydroxy-6-((4-methyl-2-(methylamino)-1-oxopentyl)amino)-2,5,24,38,39-pentaoxo-22H-8,11:18,21-dietheno-23,36-(iminomethano)-13,16:31,35-dimetheno-1H,16H-(1,6,9)oxadiazacyclohexadecino(4,5-m)(10,2,16)-benzoxadiazacyclotetracosine-26-carboxylic acid;HSDB 3262;Vancomicina [INN-Spanish];Vancomycine [INN-French];Vancomycinum [INN-Latin];UNII-6Q205EH1VU;Vancoled;
- InChI=1/C66H75Cl2N9O24/c1-23(2)12-34(71-5)58(88)76-49-51(83)26-7-10-38(32(67)14-26)97-40-16-28-17-41(55(40)101-65-56(54(86)53(85)42(22-78)99-65)100-44-21-66(4,70)57(87)24(3)96-44)98-39-11-8-27(15-33(39)68)52(84)50-63(93)75-48(64(94)95)31-18-29(79)19-37(81)45(31)30-13-25(6-9-36(30)80)46(60(90)77-50)74-61(91)47(28)73-59(89)35(20-43(69)82)72-62(49)92/h6-11,13-19,23-24,34-35,42,44,46-54,56-57,65,71,78-81,83-87H,12,20-22,70H2,1-5H3,(H2,69,82)(H,72,92)(H,73,89)(H,74,91)(H,75,93)(H,76,88)(H,77,90)(H,94,95)/t24-,34+,35-,42+,44-,46+,47+,48-,49+,50-,51+,52+,53+,54-,56+,57+,65-,66-/m0/s1
- 中文同義詞: 鹽酸萬(wàn)古霉素;萬(wàn)古霉素鹽酸鹽;萬(wàn)古霉素 鹽酸鹽;一鹽酸萬(wàn)古霉素 四水 英文名稱：Vancomycin Hydrochloride 分子式: C66H76Cl3N9O24 分子量: 1485.71 規(guī)格型號(hào)：99%,醫(yī)藥級(jí) 【作用與用途】 為窄譜抗生素,僅對(duì)革蘭陽(yáng)性菌有效,如...對(duì)MRSA(耐甲氧西林金葡菌)感染,目前仍以萬(wàn)古霉素及去甲萬(wàn)古霉素為首選藥物。 鹽酸萬(wàn)古霉素為窄譜抗生素，僅對(duì)革蘭陽(yáng)性菌有效，如溶血性鏈球菌、肺炎球菌、淋球菌及腸球菌等均屬敏感， 對(duì)耐藥金葡菌本品尤為敏感。其作用機(jī)制是抑制細(xì)菌細(xì)胞壁的合成，它主要和細(xì)菌細(xì)胞壁結(jié)合，而使某些氨基酸不能進(jìn)入細(xì)胞壁的糖肽中。臨床主要用于耐青霉素金葡菌所引起的嚴(yán)重感染，如肺炎、心內(nèi)膜炎及敗血癥等，對(duì)溶血性鏈球菌引起的感染及敗血癥等也有較好的療效。
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